About Neurostatus and EDSS

Purpose of Neurostatus e-Test
Purpose of Neurostatus Training
Historical Background
Structure of EDSS
References


References

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Amato MP, Ponziani G. Quantification of impairment in MS: discussion of the scales in use. Mult Scler 1999; 5 (4): 216-9.

Francis DA, Bain P, Swan AV, et al. An assessment of disability rating scales used in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 1991; 48 (3): 299-301.

Goodkin DE, Cookfair D, Wende K, et al. Inter- and intrarater scoring agreement using grades 1.0 to 3.5 of the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Neurology 1992; 42 (4): 859-63.

Hobart J, Freeman J, Thompson A. Kurtzke scales revisited: the application of psychometric methods to clinical intuition. Brain 2000; 123: 1027-40.

Kurtzke JF, Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 1983; 33 (11): 1444-52.

Kurtzke JF, Natural history and clinical outcome measures for multiple sclerosis studies. Why at the present time does EDSS scale remain a preferred outcome measure to evaluate disease evolution? Neurol Sci 2000; 21 (6): 339-41.

Lechner-Scott J, Huber S, Kappos L. Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Training for MS multi-center trials. J Neurol 1997; 244 Suppl. 3: S25.

Lechner-Scott J, Kappos L, Hofman M, et al. Can the Expanded Disability Status Scale be assessed by telephone? Mult Scler 2003; 9 (2): 154-9.

Noseworthy JH, Vandervoort MK, Wong CJ, et al. Interrater variability with the Expanded Disability Status Scales (EDSS) and Functional Systems (FS) in a multiple sclerosis clinical Trial. Neurology 1990; 40 (6): 971-5.